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PRINCIPLE ARMAMENT - BATTERY HUNTER


Battery Hunter as it appears today.? The doors of the casemate are sealed by a bar welded across the center entrance.? The steps lead to the hawk watch station, which provides an excellent view of the Atlantic Ocean.
Photo Credit: Nate Davidson

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Battery Hunter was the second of twin 6 inch batteries built at Fort Miles.? It is located just to the north of Battery 519 near the present day beach bath house.? Funds were allocated for construction of Battery Hunter in FY1942 and was completed in December of 1943.? Its armament is identical to that of Battery Herring, which was completed only a few months earlier.? It, like its sister batteries Herring and Battery 223 in Cape May is of typical design, with the BC station on the roof.? The battery carried only one gun in May of 1945, and at the conclusion of the war was completely disarmed.? Today Battery Hunter serves as the Hawk Watch for visitors of Cape Henlopen State Park, providing a breathtaking view of the Atlantic Ocean.? For this reason, the top of the casemate has become a popular wedding spot.? Currently there are no plans for restoration of Battery Hunter, however, its interior blast doors will find a new home inside of Battery 519 as replacements for missing doors in that restored casemate.? Battery Hunter was named for Colonel Charles H. Hunter, Coast Artillery Corps, US Army.

FM 4-75 SOP 6" Gun on Barbette
Range Table
Report of Completed Works (PDF)

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Floor Plan

Armament
The table to the right gives statistical data for the 6 inch gun and the ordnance fired.
Information source: Fort Miles Archives
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Six inch gun on barbette carriage M1 at Battery Hunter.? Identical guns were mounted at Battery Herring and Battery 223.? Photo: Fort Miles Archives

6 Inch Gun M1903A2 on Barbette Carriage M1

Number Produced 132

Ordnance Data

Caliber 6 inch Projectile Weight HE - 90 lbs
AP - 105 lbs
Weight 20,510 lbs Projectile Length 27.625 inches
Powder Charge 32 lbs Stored at Battery HE - 200
AP - 300
Powder Bags Weight - 32 lbs
Length - 42.375 inches
Width - 6.375 inches
Central Storage
(Not at battery)
HE - 100
AP - 100
Muzzle Velocity 2800 fps Battery Allowance HE - 200
AP - 300
Maximum Range 27,100 yds War Reserve HE - 300
AP - 400
Elevation -5 deg to +47.5 deg

Table Legend

HE - High Explosive
AP - Armor Piercing

Traverse 360 degrees
Crew 27
Barrel Life N/A
Report of Completed Works

General

Utilities (cont'd)

Battery Commenced 15 APR 1942 Electrical Source Battery Power Room
Battery Completed 29 OCT 1943 Installed by Ordnance
Date of Transfer 13 DEC 1943 Electrical Characteristics Voltage: 480?AC? Phase: 3
Cost to Date $180,200 No of Units and Capacity 3 units at 125 KVA each
Construction Material Reinforced Concrete Max KW req'd for utils. 200
Battery New or Modernized New Max KW req'd for non battle conditions 37.5
Trunnion Elevation in Battery 12.0 Commercial power provided YES??? Capacity: 45 KVA

Utilities

Auxiliary power unit NO
Water Source City of Lewes, Delaware Type of Lighting Fixtures Water Tight
Alternate Water Source NONE Dehumidifying Unit York Aire 350
Size of Main 6 inches How Ventilated Natural draft thru vent stacks
Connected to Sewer YES How Heated Plotting, Spotting rooms & latrine heated by electric units in AC.
Type of Disposal Tank ? ?
Type of Latrine Gas Proof ? ?
Support Structures
Plotting Room: Plotting room located in battery.
Fire Control Towers: FCT #2, FCT #3, FCT #6, FCT #9, FCT #13, FCT #14
Radars (SCR-296A): Set 1, Set 2, Set 3, Set 4
Additional Photos
Each of the 6 inch guns at Battery Herring, Battery Hunter, and Battery 223 sat on massive ball bearing turn tables that allowed 360 degrees of movement.
Photo Credit: Fort Miles Archives
Currently Fort Miles has one 6 inch gun on display.? This gun is undergoing restoration and will be operational for firing demonstrations.
Photo Credit: Nate Davidson

Visit What Price Glory for your WWII supply needs.? Commission from sales will be donated to the Fort Miles Restoration Project!

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